E-waste: why is hard to recycle?
E-waste - otherwise known as electronic waste, e-scrap or end-of-life electronics - is notorious for its complexity to recycle.
It can be toxic when not handled correctly, is not biodegradable and accumulates in the environment - seeping into soil, air, waterways and ecosystems.
It’s estimated that each person will produce an average 7.6kg of e-waste, meaning 57.4 million tonnes worldwide (The UN, 2021).
Australia generated 511,000 tonnes of e-waste in 2019 - with national projections hitting 657,000 tonnes by 2030. Yikes!
Why is it hard to recycle?
It’s not as simple as we think and here’s why:
There is no consistent method of recycling e-waste
E-waste has to be broken down into individuals parts, which can be costly and time-consuming
Handling these metals and other harmful chemicals requires specific equipment and expertise that is not available to everyone - resulting in unsafe processes that cause dangerous outcomes
Environmental risks
Harmful ways of recycling e-waste like open-air burning, manual disassembly and acid baths, ultimately release toxins in the environment and affect workers’ health.
Unprotected exposure to lead, mercury, cadmium and other harmful substances can lead to irreparable health effects.
As well as exposure risks, a large proportion of e-waste produced each year is exported from high-income countries to low- and middle-income countries, where there is most likely scarce regulation or poor enforcement of safe practices.
A large proportion of e-waste produced each year is exported from high-income countries to low- and middle-income countries, where there is most likely scarce regulation or poor enforcement of safe practices.
Solution
More than 90% of the components in your computer or TV can be recycled! How good is that?
When e-waste is responsibly recycled and recovered:
Its value becomes significant: as it serves a new purpose in new products
Less carbon emissions: are produced to mine raw materials
Reduces the amount disposed of in landfill
How can you reduce your e-waste consumption?
Avoid the ‘shiny new toy’ mindset: stick with your current electronics until they stop working
Consider repairing versus swapping or purchasing a new product
Shop preloved: there’s plenty of reliable items in the market that work like a charm e.g. Reebelo - a trusted Aussie marketplace for all things electronics!
Tips for recycling e-waste
Delete your data: ensure you’ve permanently wiped all data from your device before you recycle
Don’t remove batteries from your electronic device - no need
Keep electronics separated from other items in our cool bin e.g. keep in a ziplock bag
💡Not only can we recycle your e-waste, but soft plastics, textiles and other tricky items!
If you can’t find a convenient option to drop off your e-waste, we can!
Check out our Office Pack options here.
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Best,
The RecycleSmart Team.
